Hardware and software implementation of data acquisition system
Abstract
A hardware and software implementation of a compact data acquisition system for pulsed nuclear quadrupole resonance spectrometer is proposed. The developed system is based on multiprotocol converter USB-245FIFO FT2232H, which provides data transfer speeds up to 480 Mb/s. For nuclear spin induction visualization and data signal processing using graphical tools of the object-oriented programming a LabVIEW virtual instrument is synthesized. To synchronize data acquisition system with the start of the exciting pulse the FPGA configuration structure is developed.
The experimental results are shown possibility of the broadband nuclear quadrupole resonance spectrums imaging with frequency resolution 1.6 kHz, which confirms the high accuracy of the developed data acquisition system. Two-channel transmitter provides simultaneous operation of the two independent data channels in a single hardware USB interface.
The use of the proposed data acquisition system for portable nuclear quadrupole resonance spectrometers will significantly reduce the cost of laboratory equipment for radio physical experimentation.
References
Khandozhko V., Raranskii N., Balazjuk V., Kovalyuk Z., Samila A. Temperature and baric dependence of nuclear quadruple resonance spectra in indium and gallium monoselenides. Proceedings of SPIE 9066, 11th International Conference on Correlation Optics, Ukraine, Chernivtsi, 2013, pp. 90661G-1—7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2053544
Samila A. P., Lastivka G. I., Khandozhko V. O. Measuring the magnetic field using the zeeman effect in nuclear quadrupole resonance of GaSe and InSe compounds. Journal of Nano-and Electronic Physics, 2016, vol. 8, iss. 4, pp. 04081-1—4. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/jnep.8(4(2)).04081
Samila A.P., Lastivka G.I., Khandozhko V.A., Kovalyuk Z.D. Prompt quality monitoring of InSe and GaSe semiconductor crystals by the nuclear quadrupole resonance technique. Semiconductors, 2016, vol. 50, iss. 8, pp. 1034—1037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1063782616080200
Apih T., Rameev B., Mozzhukhin G., Barras J. (Eds). Magnetic resonance detection of explosives and illicit materials: NATO science for peace and security. Series B: Physics and Biophysics. Springer, 2014, 168 p.
Brailovskii V. V, Samila A.P., Khandozhko V.A. [Sensor of the nuclear quadrupole resonance signals]. Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 2010, no. 2, p. 177. (Rus)
Khandozhko A., Khandozhko V., Samila A. [A pulse coherent nqr spectrometer with effective transient suppression]. Eastern-European Journal of Eenterprise Technologies, 2103, vol. 6, no. 12, pp. 21-25. (Rus)
Samila A. P. [The use of a statically-configurable PLD in the NQR spectrometer control digital system]. Telecommunications and Information Technologies, 2016, no. 4, pp. 73-82. (Ukr)
Weinan Tang, Weimin Wang. A single-board NMR spectrometer based on a software defined radio architecture. Measurement Science and Technology, 2011, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 015902-1—8.
Beguš Samo, Jazbinšek Vojko, Pirnat Janez, Trontelj Zvonko. A miniaturized NQR spectrometer for a multi-channel NQR-based detection device. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2014, vol. 247, pp. 22-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. jmr.2014.08.002
Kazuyuki Takeda. OPENCORE NMR: Open-source core modules for implementing an integrated FPGA-based NMR spectrometer // Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2008, vol. 192, iss. 2, pp. 218-229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. jmr.2008.02.019
FT2232H Dual High Speed USB to Multipurpose UART/FIFO IC. Datasheet. Version 2.5 / FTDI Chip, Document No.: FT_000061 Clearance No.: FTDI#77 (Electronic resource). Access mode: http://www.ftdichip.com/Support/Documents/ DataSheets/ICs/DS_FT2232H.pdf
Lastivka G., Khandozhko A., Khandozhko V. [Investigation of the multiplicities of nuclear quadrupole resonance spectrums isotopes 113,115In crystals InSe grown from the melt]. Eastern-European Journal of Eenterprise Technologies, 2013, vol. 6, no. 12, pp. 54-57 (Ukr)]
Samila A., Lastivka G., Politansky L. A Computational model of signal transformations in pulsed NQR spectrometer. The International Conference TCSET’ 2016 “Modern problems of radio engineering, telecommunications, and computer science”, Ukraine, Lviv-Slavske, 2016, pp. 37-39.
Samila A. P., Kazemirskii T. А. [Software and hardware complex for design systems with a high degree of integration in the programmable chip]. Acta Universitatis Pontica Euxinus, Special issue, 2016, p. 573-578. (Ukr)
RadioProcessor Model G: Complete RF Acquisition and Excitation System with Digital Detection, Real-Time Signal Processing, and Three Gradient Voltage Outputs (Electronic resource). Access mode: http://www.spincore.com/products/ RadioProcessor-G/RadioProcessor-G.shtml
Copyright (c) 2017 A. P. Samila

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.